Blueberry Muffins Recipe + Answers to Your FAQs - ZoëBakes (2024)

4.95 from 124 votes

March 1, 2019 (updated January 10, 2024) by Zoë François | 101, breakfast, cake, fruit dessert, muffins

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Blueberry Muffins Recipe + Answers to Your FAQs - ZoëBakes (1)

There is nothing more quintessentially breakfast than blueberry muffins.

For me a blueberry muffin has to be chock full of contrasts. It should have enough sweetness to feel decadent, but balanced by the tartness of the blueberries and lemon zest. A perfect muffin also has a top that has a thin crust of spiced streusel and under it is the tender muffin, stuffed with fruit.

I tried to put as many blueberries in this muffin as it could possibly hold without losing its structure. Blueberries alone have a subtle flavor, so they are there to add some flavor, but even more moisture to the muffin.

Blueberry Muffins Recipe + Answers to Your FAQs - ZoëBakes (2)

Muffins are super easy to make, but to have a tender crumb, that doesn’t become tough, you need to mix it just enough to incorporate everything evenly, but stop before you develop too much gluten. You can watch me make them in my instagram video.I baked the BIG blueberry muffins in 7 tulip muffin papers and used individual, straight sided, molds, but they are just as good in regular muffin cups* baked in traditional muffin pans.

Blueberry Muffins Recipe + Answers to Your FAQs - ZoëBakes (3)

Blueberry Muffins Recipe + Answers to Your FAQs - ZoëBakes (4)

Blueberry Muffins Recipe + Answers to Your FAQs - ZoëBakes (5)

Fun Fact: the blueberry muffin is the Minnesota State Muffin, read more about the history of how that came to be: here!

Blueberry Muffins Recipe + Answers to Your FAQs - ZoëBakes (6)

Frequently Asked Questions: Blueberry Muffins

Question: Can I use gluten-free flour in these blueberry muffins?
Answer: Yes. You can use any “cup for cup” gluten-free flour mix, such as King Arthur Flour gluten-free flour, Bob’s Red Mill gluten-free flour or cup4cup gluten-free flour.

Question: What can I use instead of buttermilk or sour cream?
Answer: You can use any kind of yogurt or crème fraîche for this recipe.

Question:Can I use sourdough discard in this recipe?
Answer: I have not tried it myself, but I don’t see why you couldn’t use it for your leavening. It will require that there is some time for the sourdough to do its work to make things rise, which means it won’t be a quick bread. If you try this, please let me know how it goes in the comments below!

Blueberry Muffins Recipe + Answers to Your FAQs - ZoëBakes (7)

Question: Do I need to use lemon zest in my blueberry muffins?
Answer:If you aren’t crazy about lemon flavor, just use a small amount of lemon zest—maybe 1/2-1 teaspoon. If you omit it completely the flavor will be a little flat. You can also use orange zest.

Question:Can I use frozen blueberries instead of fresh?
Answer: Yes. Just keep them frozen until the absolute last moment before you stir them in to the batter. If you use frozen berries, the bake time will need to be adjusted. Tip: Toss your frozen berries in a little flour before stirring into the batter and it will help them suspend in the muffin mix.

Blueberry Muffins Recipe + Answers to Your FAQs - ZoëBakes (8)

Question: I don’t have a muffin pan, what else can I bake these in?
Answer:You can make them in mini soufflé pans (like the copper molds in my photos above). You can also make them in ceramic ramekins. Use parchment paper inside both. The bake time does change based on the size of the container you’re baking in.

Question:Can I use any other fruit?
Answer: Yes. You can use any berries. I’ve also made them with peaches and rhubarb. You can use any fruit you want!

Question: Can I freeze these muffins?
Answer: Absolutely. Thaw them out and then pop them in the oven for about 10 minutes to warm them up.

https://youtu.be/lCe3fUNA5DM

You can see me make these muffins on the Breakfast Basics episode on Season 2 of Zoë Bakes on Magnolia Network!

Blueberry Muffins Recipe + Answers to Your FAQs - ZoëBakes (9)

Blueberry Muffins

Perfect blueberry muffins are studded with fruit, with blueberries in every bite. It should have a crunchy streusel top and be tender inside. These blueberry muffins deliver on all of these.

4.95 from 124 votes

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Course: Breakfast

Author: Zoë François

Ingredients

Topping

  • 1/2 cup (56g) all-purpose flour bleached or unbleached will work
  • 1/2 cup (110g) brown sugar well packed
  • 1/4 tsp ground cinnamon
  • 1/8 tsp freshly ground nutmeg
  • 4 tbsp (57g) unsalted butter room temperature

Muffins

  • 2 cups spoon and sweep (225g) all-purpose flour (bleached or unbleached)*
  • 3/4 tsp baking powder
  • 1/4 + 1/8 tsp baking soda
  • 3/4 tsp kosher salt
  • 6 tbsp (86g) unsalted butter room temperature
  • 3/4 cup (150g) sugar
  • 2 tbsp (30g) brown sugar
  • 1 lemon zested
  • 2 tsp vanilla extract
  • 1 whole egg room temperature
  • 1 yolk room temperature
  • 1/2 cup plus 2 tbsp (135g) sour cream or buttermilk crème fraîche or yogurt work too!
  • 1 1/2 cups (175g) fresh or frozen blueberries**
  • 1 tbsp all-purpose flour

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 375°F. Prepare the topping by mixing all the ingredients in a bowl until it turns into uniform clumps. Refrigerate until ready to sprinkle on muffins.

  • Prepare regular muffin tins with 7 LARGE liners. (You can bake regular sized muffins by dividing it into 12) I used mini copper soufflé moulds, but they are just as good made in regular muffin tins.

  • Whisk together the flour, baking soda, baking powder and salt in a bowl, set aside.

  • Cream the butter, sugars and zest together on medium speed, in a stand mixer with the paddle attachment, until light and fluffy, about 4 minutes. Add vanilla. Add the egg and yolk, one at a time, mixing on low just until combined. It may seem a bit curdled, because it is a lot of liquid to add to that amount of butter. It will all come together in the end.

  • Add half the flour and half the sour cream. Mix on low until combined. Add the remaining flour and sour cream.

  • Toss the blueberries with flour and if using frozen berries immediately fold them into the batter with two or three gentle stirs. If you over mix, the batter will turn purple and then gray. Scoop into the muffin liners.

  • Sprinkle the topping over the muffins. Bake for about 35-40 minutes or until golden brown and a tester comes out with moist, but not wet, crumbs. If you are baking smaller muffins, bake for 20-25 minutes. Cool slightly and serve warm or at room temperature.

Rate and Review!

  • If you've made this recipe, please leave a rating and review! I love to hear how you've adapted my recipes to your own tastes, so please share how it went for you. It helps other people find my recipes. Thank you!

Notes

*If you use King Arthur Baking all-purpose flour, your muffins will not be as soft and fluffy, because it has more protein, so use a few tablespoons less.
**If you use frozen blueberries, keep them frozen until the last minute.

These muffins can be frozen. Thaw them out and reheat in a warm oven for about 10 minutes to serve.

What is spoon and sweep? If you use measuring cups instead of weighing your ingredients with a scale, you need to be sure to use the spoon and sweep method of measuring so you don’t use too much flour. Spoon the flour into your measuring cup and then sweep the top clean with a knife. Spooning the flour into the cup aerates it, so it isn’t so densely packed.

Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!

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Blueberry Muffins Recipe + Answers to Your FAQs - ZoëBakes (2024)

FAQs

What is the blueberry muffin syndrome? ›

'Blueberry muffin syndrome' is the descriptive term used for an infant born with multiple blue/purple marks or nodules in the skin. These are due to the presence of clusters of blood-producing cells in the skin (extramedullary erythropoiesis), or bleeding into the skin (purpura), or spreading cancer (metastases).

What is the secret to high muffins? ›

The idea here is to start the muffins in a very hot oven for just a short amount of time. This activates the baking powder and allows the muffins to shoot up in height quickly. We then turn the heat down and continue to cook for longer. This is done to avoid over-browning and overbaking.

Why shouldn t you use frozen blueberries in your muffin recipe? ›

But anyone who's ever put frozen blueberries into the mix knows—whether pancake, muffin, or cake batter—even if you go straight from the freezer and they don't thaw, the juice that's collected on the outside of them will immediately turn your batter purplish-blue.

What is the most important rule to follow when baking muffins? ›

Don't over stir

The most important rule of muffin making is to not over stir the mix. Instead, what you really want is to just moisten the ingredients. Resist the temptation to stir or beat the batter until it is smooth and lump free. You want the final mix to be lumpy, thick and floury.

How healthy is a blueberry muffin? ›

The average coffee shop blueberry muffin is hardly what you'd call a health food: It's got almost 470 calories—nearly double what you'd get from a chocolate frosted donut—and most of those calories come from refined carbohydrates, primarily white flour and sugar.

What does adding an extra egg do to muffins? ›

If there isn't enough egg, your batter or dough may not be able to hold its structure or could end up overly dry or dense. On the other hand, if there is too much egg, your baked goods could lose their shape due to excess liquid, or have a rubbery (or even overly cakey) texture depending on the recipe.

How to get domed muffins? ›

Make sure you use the correct temperature. I suggest baking your muffins at 400 F. I know most muffin recipes (including the ones I have used previously) all tell us to preheat our ovens to between 325-375 F. That heat range is just not enough.

Why are Bakery muffins so much better? ›

The best bakery-style crumb muffins start with cake flour

Cake flour is more finely ground and has less protein, which leaves the muffins with a fine, light crumb and soft texture. Using cake flour is an easy way to avoid heavy, dense muffins even if you end up stirring just a bit too much.

Why did my blueberry muffins turn green? ›

Blueberry Baking Chemistry

Blueberries turn greenish-blue in a batter that has too much baking soda (or grey in a smoothie with a lot of dairy), which creates an alkaline environment. That's why mixing a little lemon juice into your batter or smoothie will give you a more vibrant color.

Can I use frozen blueberries instead of fresh in muffins? ›

Fresh or frozen blueberries work great! This tried-and-true recipe is a keeper, and the only one you need if you've been looking for a straightforward, go-to blueberry muffin recipe!

What is the most common flaw when baking muffins? ›

Overmixing is a common problem with muffins. First combine dry ingredients, mixing well. Then combine liquid ingredients, mixing well. Finally combine dry and wet ingredients, by hand, using only 15 to 20 light strokes.

Should I bake muffins at 350 or 375? ›

Ideal Muffin Cooking Temperature

That being said, the standard oven temperature for baking desserts like quick breads and muffins is commonly set to 350 degrees Fahrenheit. Setting your oven to this temperature will almost always produce a well-cooked muffin recipe.

Should you let muffin batter rest? ›

Rest the Muffin Batter

The first, most hands-off way to make your muffins pop (literally) is to let the batter rest. Make the batter, cover the bowl with plastic wrap, and let the batter rest at room temperature for about 1 hour. If you're short on time, just 30 minutes can make a difference.

What is the cause of blueberry syndrome? ›

The blueberry muffin rash most commonly results from intrauterine infections, such as rubella and cytomegalovirus, and less commonly from a malignancy or hematologic disorder.

What is a blueberry muffin baby diagnosis? ›

The term blueberry muffin baby was initially coined by pediatricians to describe cutaneous manifestations observed in newborns infected with rubella during the American epidemic of the 1960s [1]. These children had generalized hemorrhagic purpuric eruptions that on histopathology showed dermal erythropoiesis.

What causes blueberry muffin rash in CMV? ›

Typical blueberry muffin rashes of CMV infection are known to represent dermal erythropoiesis rather than true petechiae and ec- chymoses². However, dermal infiltration of nucleat- ed erythrocytes can be seen in other viral diseases³ such as congenital rubella, toxoplasmosis, as well.

Does toxoplasmosis cause blueberry muffin rash? ›

Since then, congenital infections comprising the TORCH syndrome (toxoplasmosis, other, rubella, cytomegalovirus, herpes) and hematologic dyscrasias have classically been associated with blueberry muffin-like lesion.

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